CAN WOMEN TEACH
IN CHURCH?
IS GOD A RESPECTER OF PERSONS?
HAVE WOMEN TAUGHT IN THE PAST?
WHAT DOES THE BIBLE SAY ON THIS SUBJECT?
There are several
scriptures which appear to be against women talking or
teaching in church.
There are several scriptures which show that there
have been many women of God, who have taught or
preached the word of God.
We have judges, prophetesses and women of high regard
in the church.
There seems to be
a contradiction.
Let’s look at the scriptures.
THE VERSES
AGAINST WOMEN SPEAKING IN CHURCH:
1Co 14:34 Let your
women keep silent in the churches, for they are not
permitted to speak; but they are
to be submissive, as the law also says.
1Co 14:35 And if
they want to learn something, let them ask their own
husbands at home; for it is shameful for women to
speak in church.
According to the
commentaries, at the time the above verses were
written, the women who attended church, sat together
during church services and chattered away to each
other. Also some of the women would call out
questions to the speaker. This would have been
disruptive to the speaker and would have made it hard
for others to hear what was being said, so the above
verses were necessary for that particular time, and
the churches which had the problem. The problem
being women were to listen quietly at church, it is
not a reference to women teaching the congregation. We
do not think the commentaries are inspired however we
feel they are helpful on historical issues etc.
That is the only reason we site them here.
1Ti 2:9 in like
manner also, that the women adorn themselves in
modest apparel, with propriety and moderation, not
with braided hair or gold or pearls or costly
clothing,
Again according
to the commentaries, the women were tending to dress
like men or over dressing and therefore putting on a
show. The emphasis should be on moderation in
all things, it seems they were dressing in very
expensive clothes, perhaps some of these funds could
have been given to the poor. We need to dress in
the best we have when we come before God, but not to
show up those who have very little.
1Ti 2:12 And I do
not permit a woman to teach or to have authority
over a man, but to be in silence.
This verse gives
no mention of church, and so it would indicate that
the men should be in authority over the women.
The women should not tell them what to do.
It is difficult
to imagine that any person would just come up and give
a sermon on the sabbath without first having authority
to do so. The churches at the time of writing would
have had organized meetings with people in charge to
do the speaking. I have not read any scriptures
which indicate that the churches were disorganized and
that just anyone out of the assembly could come up and
speak.
The speakers would have been given authority to speak
before the assembly.
THE VERSES
WHICH SHOW WOMEN WHO TEACH:
Miriam was a
leader among women.
Exo 15:20 Then
Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took the
timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out
after her with timbrels and with dances.
She was also in
authority along with Moses and Aaron. Miriam
would have had huge responsibilities over the
Israelites.
Mic 6:4 For I
brought you up from the land of Egypt, I
redeemed you from the house of bondage; And I sent
before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.
Here we see that
Deborah judged Israel
and she spoke the words of God. This is what a
prophet or prophetess does, they speak God’s words not
their own.
Jdg 4:4 Now
Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, was
judging Israel
at that time.
Jdg 4:5 And she
would sit under the palm tree of Deborah between
Ramah and Bethel
in the mountains of Ephraim. And the children of Israel
came up to her for judgment.
Jdg 4:6 Then she
sent and called for Barak the son of Abinoam from
Kedesh in Naphtali, and said to him, "Has not the
LORD God of Israel commanded, 'Go and deploy troops
at Mount Tabor; take with you ten thousand men of
the sons of Naphtali and of the sons of Zebulun;
Notice again that
Huldah the prophetess speaks the words of the Lord. It is
interesting to note the people who went to Huldah,
they were, Hilkiah the high priest, and Shaphan who
was a scribe. Very
interesting that these people of high positions went
to a woman for the words of God.
2Ki 22:14 So Hilkiah
the priest, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went
to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the
son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the
wardrobe. (She dwelt in Jerusalem in
the Second Quarter.) And they spoke with her.
2Ki 22:15 Then she
said to them, "Thus says the LORD God of Israel,
'Tell the man who sent you to Me,
The following
verse shows that Huldah the prophetess dwelt in the
college, therefore she would have been a teacher
there.
2Ch 34:22 So Hilkiah
and those the king had appointed
went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum
the son of Tokhath, the son of Hasrah, keeper of the
wardrobe. (She dwelt in Jerusalem in
the Second Quarter.) And they spoke to her to that effect.
The following
women are mentioned in the scriptures as prophetesses.
Neh 6:14 My God,
remember Tobiah and Sanballat, according to these
their works, and the prophetess Noadiah and the rest
of the prophets who would have made me afraid.
Isa 8:3 Then I
went to the prophetess, and she conceived and bore a
son. Then the LORD said to me, "Call his name
Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz;
Luk 2:36 Now there
was one, Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of
Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was of a great
age, and had lived with a husband seven years from
her virginity;
Luk 2:37 and this
woman was
a widow of about eighty-four years, who did not
depart from the temple, but served God
with fastings and prayers night and day.
This is a very
interesting scripture, we see that Aquila and Priscilla expounded
the way of God more perfectly. She taught the
word of God.
Act 18:26 So he
began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Aquila and Priscilla heard
him, they took him aside and explained to him the
way of God more accurately.
Notice that at a
time yet ahead of us men and women will prophesy.
Act 2:17 'AND IT
SHALL COME TO PASS IN THE LAST DAYS, SAYS GOD, THAT
I WILL POUR OUT OF MY SPIRIT ON ALL FLESH; YOUR SONS
AND YOUR DAUGHTERS SHALL PROPHESY, YOUR YOUNG MEN
SHALL SEE VISIONS, YOUR OLD MEN SHALL DREAM DREAMS.
Notice the next
verse is referring to the church members. Men
and women in God’s church at the end time will
prophesy.
Act 2:18 AND ON MY
MENSERVANTS AND ON MY MAIDSERVANTS I WILL POUR OUT
MY SPIRIT IN THOSE DAYS; AND THEY SHALL PROPHESY.
God is no
respecter of persons, and whether male or female, if
God wants to use them He will. As we have shown
above, many women have been used by God in teaching
roles.
There is neither
male nor female to God. If a woman is being used
by God, why shouldn’t she teach others?
If a woman
teaches in the church in these end times, it could be
a good example to see how the people’s hearts are in
relation to this.
If there are ample scriptures showing where women
taught both in the Old and New Testament, then why would a
woman not be able to teach today?
God will put people in charge of His work as it suites
Him, if it is a woman, a man, an old person, a young
person, we must respect who ever God selects.